Hypersensitivity reactions occurring more than 24 hours after the injection have also been reported with the use of SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies under Emergency Use Authorization. Lilly USA, LLC 2022. [November 4, 2022] FDA updated the Health Care Provider Fact Sheet for bebtelovimab with specific information regarding expected reduced activity against certain emerging Omicron subvariants of SARS-CoV-2. It is your choice for you or your child to be treated or not to be treated with bebtelovimab. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bebtelovimab, may be associated with worse clinical outcomes when administered to hospitalized patients with COVID-19 requiring high-flow oxygen or mechanical ventilation. Should you decide not to receive it or for your child to not receive it, it will not change your or your childs standard medical care. Optional: 1 syringe extension set made of polyethylene or polyvinylchloride with or without di-ethylhexylphthalate (DEHP). The U.S. government has spent $720 million for hundreds of thousands of doses of bebtelovimab that are being distributed around the country. . Administer as soon as possible after positive results of direct SARS-CoV-2 viral testing and within 7 days of symptom onset. 360bbb-3(b)(1), unless the declaration is terminated or authorization is revoked sooner. Breastfeeding individuals with COVID-19 should follow practices according to clinical guidelines to avoid exposing the infant to COVID-19. Bebtelovimab is not authorized for treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in geographic regions where infection is likely to have been caused by a non-susceptible SARS-CoV-2 variant based on available information including variant susceptibility to this drug and regional variant frequency. Recombinant neutralizing human IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and is unmodified in the Fc region; maintains binding and neutralizing activity across currently known and reported variants of concern, including Omicron and BA.2, Peak plasma concentration (day 29): 4.35 mcg/mL, Expected to be degraded into small peptides and amino acids via catabolic pathways in the same manner as other IgG mAbs, Remove vial from refrigerator and allow to equilibrate to room temperature for ~20 minutes; do not expose to direct heat, Inspect vial visually for particulate matter and discoloration; solution is clear to opalescent and colorless to slightly yellow to slightly brown; discard if cloudy, discolored, or visible particles observed, Withdraw 2 mL (175 mg) from vial into disposable syringe; discard any product remaining in vial, Product is preservative-free, therefore, should be administer immediately; if immediate administration not possible, may refrigerate (up to 24 hr) or at room temperature (up to 7 hr), To be prepared by qualified healthcare professional, Attach and prime syringe extension set, administer dose IV over at least 30 seconds, Flush extension set with 0.9% NaCl to ensure delivery of required dose, May only be administered in settings with immediate access to medications to treat a severe infusion reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) and ability to activate emergency medical system, as necessary, Monitor patients for possible infusion-related reactions during administration and observe for at least 1 hr after injection. Patients treated with bebtelovimab should continue to self-isolate and use infection control measures (e.g., wear mask, isolate, social distance, avoid sharing personal items, clean and disinfect high touch surfaces, and frequent handwashing) according to CDC guidelines. Molnupiravir tricks these enzymes into entering errors in the virus's genetic code. require oxygen therapy and/or respiratory support due to COVID-19. Other risk factors can be found on the CDC website. Bebtelovimab . 1 Bebtelovimab vial (175 mg/2 mL) 1 disposable polypropylene dosing syringe capable of holding 2 mL 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection for flushing Optional: 1 syringe extension set made of polyethylene or polyvinylchloride with or without di-ethylhexylphthalate (DEHP) Preparation Clinical worsening of COVID-19 after administration of SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody treatment has been reported and may include signs or symptoms of fever, hypoxia or increased respiratory difficulty, arrhythmia (e.g., atrial fibrillation, sinus tachycardia, bradycardia), fatigue, and altered mental status. Not many people have received bebtelovimab. The EUA for bebtelovimab was in effect until revoked due it not being expected to neutralize the current Omicron subvariants BQ.1 and BQ.1.1, therefore bebtelovimab can no longer be used under the EUA. Fact Sheet for Healthcare Providers, Download Bebtelovimab will be given as an injection through a vein (intravenously or IV) over at least 30 seconds. Bebtelovimab may only be administered in settings in which healthcare providers have immediate access to medications to treat a severe infusion reaction, such as anaphylaxis, and the ability to activate the emergency medical system (EMS), as necessary. Oral Paxlovid (ritonavir-boosted nirmatrelvir) In a clinical trial, Paxlovid reduced the risk of hospitalization and death by 89% in unvaccinated outpatients with COVID-19 at higher risk of severe disease. While information so far suggests that most COVID-19 illness is mild, serious illness can happen and may cause some of your or your childs other medical conditions to become worse. | Lilly USA, LLC 2023. Davidcara 6 months ago. Bebtelovimab dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more Drugs & Diseases bebtelovimab (Investigational) Brand and Other Names: Classes: COVID-19, Monoclonal Antibodies Print. Fact Sheet for Patients, Parents and Caregivers (English), Download Generic name: bebtelovimab These are not all the risk factors. Inspect bebtelovimab vial visually for particulate matter and discoloration. On Feb. 11, the FDA authorized the emergency use of the monoclonal antibody bebtelovimab for the treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in adult and pediatric patients when all of these apply:. This product is preservative-free and therefore, should be administered immediately. . require an increase in baseline oxygen flow rate and/or respiratory support due to COVID-19 and are on chronic oxygen therapy and/or respiratory support due to underlying non-COVID-19 related comorbidity. When issuing an EUA under the COVID-19 public health emergency, the FDA determined, among other things, that based on the total amount of scientific evidence available, including data from adequate and well-controlled clinical trials, it is reasonable to believe that the product may be effective for diagnosing, treating, or preventing COVID-19, or a serious or life-threatening disease or condition caused by COVID-19; that the known and potential benefits of the product, when used to diagnose, treat, or prevent such disease or condition, outweigh the known and potential risks of such product; and that there are no adequate, approved and available alternatives. Serious and unexpected adverse events may occur that have not been previously reported with bebtelovimab use. online here. People have been seriously harmed and even died after taking products not approved for use to treat or prevent COVID-19, even products approved or prescribed for other uses. Adverse reactions observed in those who have received bebtelovimab, alone or in combination with bamlanivimab and etesevimab, at the authorized dose or higher, are infusion-related reactions (n=2, 0.3%), pruritus (n=2, 0.3%) and rash (n=5, 0.8%). Like bebtelovimab, FDA may allow for the emergency use of other medicines to treat people with COVID-19. Some of these events required hospitalization. Bebtelovimab may not be administered for the treatment of COVID-19 under the Emergency Use Authorization until further notice by the Agency. There are other authorized treatments available and healthcare providers should choose an authorized therapeutic option with activity against the circulating variants in their state, territory, or US jurisdiction. Bebtelovimab has been associated with anaphylactic reactions; however, this is unlikely in our . COVID-19 is caused by a virus called a coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). In the BLAZE-4 clinical trial, bebtelovimab was administered via IV infusion or IV push.3, In the Phase 1 portion of the study, faster infusion rates of bebtelovimab or bebtelovimab administered with bamlanivimab and etesevimab were not associated with an increasing number and/or severity of treatment-emergent adverse events.3, Informed by this data, bebtelovimab was administered to patients at high-risk for severe disease with an IV injection of at least 30 seconds while bebtelovimab with bamlanivimab and etesevimab was administered over at least 6.5 minutes.3, The study data from BLAZE-4 supports administration via IV push over 30 seconds, which is the authorized administration for bebtelovimab under the EUA.1,3, Considering bebtelovimab can be administered over 30 seconds, IV push of the medication saves considerable time relative to the preparation and administration of an IV infusion and may facilitate greater treatment capacity and flexibility throughout infusion centers.3, There is no sufficient data available to support the administration of bebtelovimab via subcutaneous or intramuscular dosing.3. Treatment with bebtelovimab has not been studied in patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. Severe hypersensitivity reactions and infusion-related reactions, have been observed with administration of bebtelovimab, including in pregnant patients. 360bbb-3, unless the authorization is terminated or revoked sooner.1,2, Bebtelovimab is authorized for the treatment of mild-to-moderate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in adults and pediatric patients (12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kg), For information on the authorized use of bebtelovimab and mandatory requirements under the emergency use authorization (EUA), please review the FDA Letter of Authorization, Fact Sheet for Healthcare Providers, and Fact Sheet for Patients/Caregivers at www.LillyAntibody.com/bebtelovimab. Bebtelovimab is a monoclonal antibody treatment that had its FDA authorization paused in November 2022. Signs and symptoms of infusion-related reactions may include: Administer appropriate medications and/or supportive care if an infusion-related reaction occurs. The drug, bebtelovimab, is authorized for people 12 years and older who test positive for COVID-19 and are at high risk of hospitalization or death. 12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY If used, attach and prime the syringe extension set. It is very important that your doctor check you or your child's progress closely while you are receiving this medicine to make sure that it is working properly. At this time, bebtelovimab remains authorized in all U.S. regions until further notice by FDA. The .gov means its official.Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Bebtelovimab No Longer Authorized as of 11/30/22.
more serious infusion related hypersensitivity reactions. High risk for progression to severe COVID-19, including hospitalization or death, Other COVID-19 treatment options approved or authorized by FDA are not accessible or clinically appropriate, Any severity or dialysis: No dosage adjustment recommended, Not expected to impact bebtelovimab pharmacokinetics, since monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with molecular weight >69 kDa are known not to undergo renal elimination, For use in geographic regions where infection is likely to have been caused by a nonsusceptible SARS-CoV-2 variant based on available information including variant susceptibility, For patients who require oxygen therapy and/or respiratory support due to COVID-19, For patients who require increase in baseline oxygen flow rate and/or respiratory support due to COVID-19 and are on chronic oxygen therapy and/or respiratory support owing to underlying non-COVID-19related comorbidity, Obesity/overweight (body mass index [BMI] 25 kg/m2 [adults]; BMI 85th percentile for age/sex based on CDC growth charts [if aged 12-17 years]), Immunosuppressive disease or immunosuppressive treatment, Cardiovascular disease (including congenital heart disease) or hypertension, Chronic lung diseases (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], moderate-to-severe asthma, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension), Neurodevelopmental disorders (eg, cerebral palsy) or other conditions that confer medical complexity (eg, genetic or metabolic syndromes, severe congenital anomalies), Having a medical-related technological dependence (eg, tracheostomy, gastrostomy, positive-pressure ventilation [not related to COVID 19]), EUA is not limited to the medical conditions or factors listed above; for additional information on medical conditions and factors associated with increased risk for progression to severe COVID, see the, 12 years (weight 40 kg): 175 mg as a single IV injection over at least 30 seconds, Serious hypersensitivity reaction, including anaphylaxis, observed with other COVID-19 mAbs, and may occur with bebtelovimab, Hypersensitivity reactions occurring >24 hr after infusion observed with bebtelovimab when administered with other mAbs, Infusion-related reactions may be severe or life-threatening, If signs and symptoms occur, immediately discontinue IV infusion, and initiate appropriate medications and/or supportive care, Infusion-related reactions reported, including fever, difficulty breathing, reduced oxygen saturation, chills, fatigue, arrhythmia (eg, atrial fibrillation, sinus tachycardia, bradycardia), chest pain or discomfort, weakness, altered mental status, nausea, headache, bronchospasm, hypotension, hypertension, angioedema, throat irritation, rash including urticaria, pruritus, myalgia, vasovagal reactions, dizziness, and diaphoresis, Administer appropriate medication/supportive care if infusion-related reactions occurs, Clinical worsening of COVID-19 after administration reported; signs or symptoms may include fever, hypoxia or increased respiratory difficulty, arrhythmia (eg, atrial fibrillation, sinus tachycardia, bradycardia), fatigue, and altered mental status, Some of these events required hospitalization, Unknown if these events were related to mAbs or were due to progression of COVID-19, Treatment benefit not observed in patients hospitalized with COVID-19, Monoclonal antibodies may be associated with worse clinical outcomes when administered to hospitalized patients with COVID-19 requiring high-flow oxygen or mechanical ventilation, Who require oxygen therapy for COVID-19, OR, Who require an increase in baseline oxygen flow rate because of COVID-19 (in those on long-term oxygen therapy for underlying non-COVID-19related comorbidity), Circulating SARS-CoV-2 viral variants may be associated with resistance to monoclonal antibodies, Prescribing clinicians should consider prevalence of resistant variants in their area, Health care providers should review antiviral resistance information provided by state and local health departments, Variant proportions circulating in the US can be monitored at the, Not renally excreted or metabolized by CYP450 enzymes, Interactions with concomitant renally excreted drugs or drugs that are CYP450 substrates, inducers, or inhibitors are unlikely, COVID-19 in pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, including preeclampsia, eclampsia, preterm birth, premature rupture of membranes, venous thromboembolic disease, and fetal death, 1 disposable polypropylene dosing syringe capable of holding 2 mL, Syringe extension set: Polycarbonate and polyvinylchloride without di-ethylhexylphthalate (DEHP), Refrigerate at 2-8C (36-46F) in original carton to protect from light, Do not freeze, shake, or expose to direct light, Refrigerated at 2-8C (36-46F) for up to 24 hr, OR, Room temperature at 20-25C (68-7F) for up to 7 hr, If refrigerated, allow prepared syringe to equilibrate to room temperature for ~20 minutes before administration. Lilly cannot recommend other methods of administration other than what is authorized in the EUA Fact Sheet for health care providers. The side effects of receiving any medicine by vein may include brief pain, bleeding, bruising of the skin, soreness, swelling, and possible infection at the injection site. It is not known if these events were related to SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody use or were due to progression of COVID-19. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Pregnant patients who develop severe hypersensitivity and infusion-related reactions should be managed appropriately, including obstetrical care. Please also see the FDA Letter of Authorization and the Fact Sheet for Patients, Parents and Caregivers on the authorized use of bebtelovimab. Withdraw 2 mL from the vial into the disposable syringe. 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